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Rougned Odor is on the Verge of Something Historic (there's a "but"...)

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Originally published at Plate Coverage.com
Rougned Odor is having an interesting season (and it has nothing to do with that chopping right to Jose Bautista's jaw). Odor has been fairly productive for the Texas Rangers, hitting .284/.305/.523, good for a 111 OPS+. His value as a hitter, however, is based entirely on his power (30 HR, with an anemic .305 OBP). As of this writing, Odor has come to the plate 554 times this season -- and he's walked 14 times (while striking out 116 times).

Put another way, Odor is twice as likely to hit a home run as he is to take a walk.

.@RougnedOdor has MORE THAN TWICE as many HR (30) as he does free passes (14).

This is a rare feat in the annals of major league baseball (nice of MLB.com to commemorate the occasion with a tweet!). In fact, it appears it's never been done before by a player with at least 25 home runs in a season. Dante Bichette came within a whisper of this dubious achievement in 1995, when he mashed 40 altitude-aided HR while walking but 22 times for the Colorado Rockies. Odor's "closest" competitors in this unique category this year? Baltimore's Johnathan Schoop, with 21 HR and 18 walks, and the Yankees' Didi Gregorious, with 17 HR and 15 walks.

It's a striking "accomplishment" -- one might assume pitchers would be more careful with a guy capable of hitting upwards of 35 HR. But Odor obviously subscribes to a "swing-first" philosophy [1] -- let's see if he can maintain his 2.5% walk rate for another few weeks (through five September games Odor has one walk -- not exactly Joey Votto, but for Odor this is Job-like patience).

The binary, of course, is home runs per strikeout. The best single-season ratio in history (min. 25 HR) belongs to Tommy Holmes, who in 1945 hit 28 HR while striking out only nine times. Tommy Holmes was three times as likely to hit a home run as he was to strikeout. Astonishing. Next-best on the list is Joe DiMaggio, who in 1941 smashed 30 HR with only 13 strikeouts (other than that, 1941 wasn't all that noteworthy for Joe D.). DiMaggio, of course, is the platonic ideal when it comes to power/contact rates: His 361 HR/369 K is the best such ratio in history among players with more than 300 career home runs (among the 500 HR club, Ted Williams claims the mark with 521 HR/709 K).

Of course, it's a much different game today than it was in Joe D.'s time. In decades past, the thought of striking out even 100 times in a season was so shameful that managers used to bench players as they approached the mark, so as to spare them a "scarlet K." Today, with a better understanding of how an offense works (and financial incentives that reward power without penalizing whiffs), a slugger who strikes out less than 100 times is notable. The last time a true power hitter amassed more home runs than strikeouts in a season was 2004, when Barry Bonds hit 45 HR while striking out 41 times (he also walked 232 times that season, 120 of which were intentional).

Notable HR/SO Ratios, sorted by total HR:

Rk Player HR SO Year G AB R H 2B 3B RBI BB BA OBP SLG OPS
1 Johnny Mize 51 42 1947 154 586 137 177 26 2 138 74 .302 .384 .614 .998
2 Ted Kluszewski 49 35 1954 149 573 104 187 28 3 141 78 .326 .407 .642 1.049
3 Lou Gehrig 49 31 1934 154 579 128 210 40 6 166 109 .363 .465 .706 1.172
4 Ted Kluszewski 47 40 1955 153 612 116 192 25 0 113 66 .314 .382 .585 .967
5 Joe DiMaggio 46 37 1937 151 621 151 215 35 15 167 64 .346 .412 .673 1.085
6 Barry Bonds 45 41 2004 147 373 129 135 27 3 101 232 .362 .609 .812 1.422
7 Mel Ott 42 38 1929 150 545 138 179 37 2 151 113 .328 .449 .635 1.084
8 Ted Kluszewski 40 34 1953 149 570 97 180 25 0 108 55 .316 .380 .570 .950
9 Johnny Mize 40 37 1948 152 560 110 162 26 4 125 94 .289 .395 .564 .959
10 Joe DiMaggio 39 30 1948 153 594 110 190 26 11 155 67 .320 .396 .598 .994
Bonds, obviously, has the most impressive all-around season on the list (and arguably, the most impressive season ever by a hitter), but we must note Lou Gehrig (who K'd a scant 31 times on the way to a bruising 1934 Triple Crown), and Johnny Mize, who remains the only man to strike out less than 50 times in a season in which he hit 50 home runs.

No current major leaguer will ever aspire to make this list – and they don't have try. Strikeouts just aren't that important in the grand scheme of things if a player does other things well (see Trout, Mike). But walks are important -- very important. As noted earlier, Rougned Odor's walk rate is a miniscule 2.5% -- for context, the league average in 2016 is about 8%. Sure, he hits home runs -- but he's also an out machine who brings little defensive value to his position. Give him his dubious-but-kinda-fun record this year -- and then it's time to get to work: The the 22-year old will need to think about changing his approach at the plate if he wants to become a genuinely productive player over the long term.
Visit Plate Coverage.com for more.
1. Not gonna lie -- worked to get that one in.

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