Harley-Davidson to Execute Hardwire Plan After $96 million Loss
Harley-Davidson to Execute The Hardwire Strategic Plan After $96 million Loss
Harley-Davidson, Inc. (“Harley-Davidson”) (NYSE:HOG) today reported fourth quarter and full-year 2020 results.
“2020 was an extraordinary year in many ways and our team navigated many challenges. We managed COVID-19 impacts, kept our community well-being at the forefront, protected liquidity and delivered $250 million in cash savings. We also successfully overhauled the entire company through The Rewire, building a strong foundation to successfully implement our new 5-year strategic plan, The Hardwire,” said Jochen Zeitz, chairman, president and CEO, Harley-Davidson. “The entire Harley-Davidson team put forth tremendous effort in 2020 and we now have the right organization, structure and strategy in place to make step changes in our performance and enhance our position as the most desirable motorcycle brand in the world.”
2020 Highlights and Results
- Delivered full year diluted EPS of $0.01 and adjusted diluted EPS of $0.77
- Executed COVID-19 response:
- prioritized employee well-being
- provided support to our customers and dealers
- maintained sufficient cash and liquidity
- achieved $250 million of cash savings versus planned spending in 2020
- Increased cash flow from operations $310 million from 2019 to $1.2 billion
- Paid dividends of $0.44 per share for the full year
- Overhauled and reset the cost structure of the business through The Rewire actions; effectively lowering our cost base by approximately $115 million
- Delivered additional The Rewire results:
- Streamlined product portfolio reducing planned number of models by 30 percent
- Re-set motorcycle model year launch timing to align with seasonality
- Exited 39 markets to sharpen focus on the approximately 50 highest-potential markets
- Optimized dealer network, reducing total network by approximately 160 net global dealers in 2020
- Dealer year-end inventory reduced 59 percent, driving improvements in motorcycle transaction prices and enhancing motorcycle value
The company continues its H-D#1 culture evolution to drive a high-performing and winning organization guided by its vision and mission.
The Rewire and H-D#1 efforts set the company on a new course and provide a solid foundation to execute its long-term strategic plan, The Hardwire, through 2025.
Harley-Davidson, Inc. Consolidated Financial Results
$ in millions (except EPS) |
4th quarter |
Full-Year |
||||
2020 |
2019 |
Change |
2020 |
2019 |
Change |
|
Revenue |
$725 |
$1,072 |
(32)% |
$4,054 |
$5,362 |
(24)% |
Net Income / (Loss) |
($96) |
$13 |
nm |
$1 |
$424 |
nm |
GAAP Diluted EPS |
($0.63) |
$0.09 |
nm |
$0.01 |
$2.68 |
nm |
Adjusted Diluted EPS |
($0.44) |
$0.20 |
nm |
$0.77 |
$3.36 |
(77)% |
Consolidated Revenue was down 32 percent in the fourth quarter and down 24 percent for the full year over 2019. Bottom-line results reflect a loss for the quarter and nominal net income for the full year with Financial Services segment operating income offsetting Motorcycles and Related Products segment operating losses for the year.
Motorcycles and Related Products Segment Results
$ in millions |
4th quarter |
Full-Year |
||||
2020 |
2019 |
Change |
2020 |
2019 |
Change |
|
Motorcycle Shipments (thousands) |
20.9 |
40.5 |
(48)% |
145.2 |
213.9 |
(32)% |
Revenue |
$531 |
$874 |
(39)% |
$3,264 |
$4,573 |
(29)% |
Gross Margin |
21.6% |
25.2% |
(3.7) pts. |
25.4% |
29.4% |
(4.0) pts. |
Operating Income / (Loss) |
($196) |
($46) |
nm |
($186) |
$290 |
nm |
Operating Margin |
-37.0% |
-5.3% |
(31.7) pts. |
-5.7% |
6.3% |
(12.0) pts. |
Dealer Retail Motorcycle Unit Sales (thousands) |
33.3 |
38.8 |
(14)% |
180.2 |
218.3 |
(17)% |
Revenue from the Motorcycles and Related Products segment was down during the fourth quarter primarily due to lower wholesale shipments versus prior year as the company continued its aggressive approach to supply and inventory management and reset the timing of delivery of new model year motorcycles. Fourth quarter global retail motorcycle sales also reflected the impact of tight inventory and the model year shift.
Fourth quarter gross margin was down 3.7 percentage points to prior year while fourth quarter operating margin finished below prior year due to the impact of volume deleverage and restructuring charges.
Financial Services Segment Results
$ in millions |
4th quarter |
Full-Year |
||||
2020 |
2019 |
Change |
2020 |
2019 |
Change |
|
Revenue |
$194 |
$198 |
(2)% |
$790 |
$789 |
0% |
Operating Income |
$77 |
$59 |
31% |
$196 |
$266 |
(26)% |
Financial Services segment operating income was up 31 percent over prior year in the fourth quarter, primarily driven by a decrease in the provision for loan losses. Full year operating income was down due to increases in the provision for loan losses taken earlier in 2020.
Other Results
Cash – Cash and cash equivalents were $3.3 billion at the end of the year, compared to $834 million at the end of 2019. Harley-Davidson generated $1.2 billion of cash from operating activities in 2020 compared to $868 million in 2019.
Tax Rate – The company recorded an income tax benefit during 2020 driven by a pre-tax loss and favorable discrete income tax benefits recorded during the year.
Dividends– The company paid cash dividends of $0.44 per share on a full-year basis in 2020.
Company Background
Harley-Davidson, Inc. is the parent company of Harley-Davidson Motor Company and Harley-Davidson Financial Services. Our vision: Building our legend and leading our industry through innovation, evolution and emotion. Our mission: More than building machines, we stand for the timeless pursuit of adventure. Freedom for the soul. Our ambition is to maintain our place as the most desirable motorcycle brand in the world. Since 1903, Harley-Davidson has defined motorcycle culture by delivering a motorcycle lifestyle with distinctive and customizable motorcycles, experiences, motorcycle accessories, riding gear and apparel. Harley-Davidson Financial Services provides financing, insurance and other programs to help get riders on the road. www.harley-davidson.com.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In thousands, except per share amounts) |
||||||||
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
||||||
Three months ended |
Twelve months ended |
|||||||
December 31, |
December 31, |
December 31, |
December 31, |
|||||
2020 |
2019 |
2020 |
2019 |
|||||
Motorcycles and Related Products revenue |
$ 530,963 |
$ 874,095 |
$ 3,264,054 |
$ 4,572,678 |
||||
Gross profit |
114,528 |
220,639 |
828,309 |
1,342,880 |
||||
Selling, administrative and engineering expense |
276,409 |
266,428 |
895,321 |
1,020,907 |
||||
Restructuring expense |
34,524 |
671 |
119,110 |
32,353 |
||||
Operating (loss) income from Motorcycles and Related Products |
(196,405) |
(46,460) |
(186,122) |
289,620 |
||||
Financial Services revenue |
194,259 |
198,176 |
790,323 |
789,111 |
||||
Financial Services expense |
107,852 |
139,321 |
583,623 |
523,123 |
||||
Financial Services restructuring expense |
9,621 |
– |
10,899 |
– |
||||
Operating income from Financial Services |
76,786 |
58,855 |
195,801 |
265,988 |
||||
Operating (loss) income |
(119,619) |
12,395 |
9,679 |
555,608 |
||||
Non-operating (expense) income, net |
(5,650) |
1,284 |
(25,409) |
1,807 |
||||
(Loss) income before income taxes |
(125,269) |
13,679 |
(15,730) |
557,415 |
||||
Income tax (benefit) provision |
(28,871) |
183 |
(17,028) |
133,780 |
||||
Net (loss) income |
$ (96,398) |
$ 13,496 |
$ 1,298 |
$ 423,635 |
||||
(Net loss) earnings per share: |
||||||||
Basic |
$ (0.63) |
$ 0.09 |
$ 0.01 |
$ 2.70 |
||||
Diluted |
$ (0.63) |
$ 0.09 |
$ 0.01 |
$ 2.68 |
||||
Weighted-average shares: |
||||||||
Basic |
153,281 |
153,947 |
153,186 |
157,054 |
||||
Diluted |
153,281 |
154,913 |
153,908 |
157,804 |
||||
Cash dividends per share: |
$ 0.020 |
$ 0.375 |
$ 0.440 |
$ 1.500 |
||||
Harley-Davidson, Inc. |
||||||||
Reconciliation of GAAP Amounts to Non-GAAP Amounts |
||||||||
(In thousands, except per share amounts) |
||||||||
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
|||||
Three months ended |
Twelve months ended |
|||||||
December 31, |
December 31, |
December 31, |
December 31, |
|||||
2020 |
2019 |
2020 |
2019 |
|||||
Net (loss) income excluding restructuring plan costs and the impact of tariffs |
||||||||
Net (loss) income (GAAP) |
$ (96,398) |
$ 13,496 |
$ 1,298 |
$ 423,635 |
||||
Restructuring plan costs |
44,145 |
973 |
130,009 |
42,688 |
||||
Impact of incremental tariffs |
2,055 |
20,881 |
24,452 |
97,852 |
||||
Tax effect of adjustments(a) |
(17,585) |
(4,568) |
(37,071) |
(33,729) |
||||
Adjustments net of tax |
28,615 |
17,286 |
117,390 |
106,811 |
||||
Adjusted net (loss) income (non-GAAP) |
$ (67,783) |
$ 30,782 |
$ 118,688 |
$ 530,446 |
||||
Diluted EPS excluding restructuring plan costs and the impact of tariffs |
||||||||
Diluted EPS (GAAP) |
$ (0.63) |
$ 0.09 |
$ 0.01 |
$ 2.68 |
||||
Adjustments net of tax, per share |
0.19 |
0.11 |
0.76 |
0.68 |
||||
Adjusted diluted EPS (non-GAAP) |
$ (0.44) |
$ 0.20 |
$ 0.77 |
$ 3.36 |
||||
(a) The income tax effect has been computed using the estimated income tax rate for these adjustments |
||||||||
Harley-Davidson, Inc. |
||||||||
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets |
||||||||
(In thousands) |
||||||||
(Unaudited) |
||||||||
December 31, |
December 31, |
|||||||
2020 |
2019 |
|||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ 3,257,203 |
$ 833,868 |
||||||
Accounts receivable, net |
143,082 |
259,334 |
||||||
Finance receivables, net |
1,509,539 |
2,272,522 |
||||||
Inventories, net |
523,497 |
603,571 |
||||||
Restricted cash |
131,642 |
64,554 |
||||||
Other current assets |
280,470 |
168,974 |
||||||
5,845,433 |
4,202,823 |
|||||||
Finance receivables, net |
4,933,469 |
5,101,844 |
||||||
Other long-term assets |
1,231,699 |
1,223,492 |
||||||
$ 12,010,601 |
$ 10,528,159 |
|||||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
$ 848,118 |
$ 876,668 |
||||||
Deposits |
79,965 |
– |
||||||
Short-term debt |
1,014,274 |
571,995 |
||||||
Current portion of long-term debt, net |
2,039,597 |
1,748,109 |
||||||
3,981,954 |
3,196,772 |
|||||||
Long-term debt, net |
5,932,933 |
5,124,826 |
||||||
Other long-term liabilities |
372,929 |
402,562 |
||||||
Shareholders’ equity |
1,722,785 |
1,803,999 |
||||||
$ 12,010,601 |
$ 10,528,159 |
|||||||
Harley-Davidson, Inc. |
||||||||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows |
||||||||
(In thousands) |
||||||||
(Unaudited) |
||||||||
Twelve months ended |
||||||||
December 31, |
December 31, |
|||||||
2020 |
2019 |
|||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
$ 1,177,890 |
$ 868,272 |
||||||
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